Tammy Everts stands for the topic “page speed load” and is usually referenced to with other names like e.g. Steve Souders and Stefanov Stoyan. Just recently she released a presentation on “The Real Cost of Slow Time vs. Downtime“.
In general, the calculation for downtime losses is quite simple:
downtime losses = (minutes of downtime) x (average revenue per minute)
Calculating the cost for slow page performance is ways more tricky since the impact is deferred to the actual accurance of slow pages. The talk basically differentiates between short-term losses and long-term losses due to slow pages.
Short-Term losses
- Identify your cut-off performance threshold (4.4 seconds is a good industry value)
- Measure Time to Interact (TTI) for pages in flows for typical use cases on your site
- Calculate the difference of TTI and cut-off performance threshold
- Pick a business metric according to industry best practice. 1 second delay in page load time correlates to
- 2.1% decrease in cart size
- 3.5-7% decrease in conversion
- 9-11% decrease in page views
- 8% decrease in bounce rate
- 16% decrease in customer satisfaction
- Calculate losses
Long-Term losses
The long-term impact is calculated on a customer lifetime value (CLV) calculation basis. The relationship – according to studies – between CLV and performance is interesting. 9% of users will permanently abandon a site that is down temporarily – but 28% of users will never again visit a site showing inacceptable performance.
- Identify your site’s performance impact line (8 seconds is a good industry value). Above this timeline business really got impacted.
- Identify the percentage of traffic experiencing slower traffic than the impact line.
- Identify CLV for those customers
- Calculate loss knwoing that 28% of these customers will never return to your site.